ARTYKUŁ ORYGINALNY
Poziom stresu, aktywność fizyczna i ich wzajemne powiązanie u studentów medycyny po pandemii COVID-19: jednoośrodkowe badanie przekrojowe
1
Medical Faculty, University of Opole, Poland
2
Medical Faculty, Wroclaw Medical University, Poland
3
College of Health Studies, University of Lower Silesia, Poland
Data nadesłania: 25-03-2026
Data akceptacji: 19-05-2026
Data publikacji: 02-06-2026
Autor do korespondencji
Rozprawy Społeczne/Social Dissertations 2026;20(1):108-128
SŁOWA KLUCZOWE
DZIEDZINY
STRESZCZENIE
Streszczenie: Lockdown spowodowany pandemią COVID-19 wpłynął na poziom stresu i aktywność fizyczną (AF) w różnych grupach, w tym studentów medycyny. Celem badania było określenie stresu, AF i ich wzajemnych zależności wśród polskich studentów po pandemii. Materiał i metody: 708 studentów Uniwersytetu Medycznego we Wrocławiu wypełniło Międzynarodowy Kwestionariusz Aktywności Fizycznej (IPAQ) i Kwestionariusz Postrzegania Stresu (KPS) Wyniki: Mężczyźni deklarowali wyższą intensywną AF niż kobiety (p=0,0014), ale całkowita AF była podobna. Chodzenie dominowało w obu grupach. Tylko ~20% studentów osiągnęło poziom aktywności zdrowotnie wzmacniającej (HEPA). Kobiety miały wyższe Napięcie Emocjonalne, Stres Wewnętrzny, Skalę Kłamstwa i Ogólny Stres; Stres Zewnętrzny nie różnił się. Nieaktywne kobiety wykazywały wyższy stres, czego nie zaobserwowano u mężczyzn. Analiza klastrów wykazała cztery profile, pokazując odwrotną zależność między AF a stresem. Wnioski: Studentki medycyny miały wyższy stres i niższą AF po pandemii. Należy uwzględniać różnice płci w strategiach wspierania dobrostanu studentów. Niski odsetek spełniających kryteria HEPA wskazuje na utrzymujące się wyzwania zdrowia publicznego.
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